Security guards find themselves in danger all the time, especially when faced with unruly individuals and intruders. It is essential that they defend themselves well. At the same time, using lethal force can leave the company who hires the security guard and the guard himself liable for damages. It's best to avoid using deadly weapons, if possible. Most security professionals are assigned to protect retail stores, small businesses, and public facilities, which means there's no need for firearms.
What do Security Guards Use as Protection?
Security personnel have many options available to protect themselves without using weapons that can take lives.
Pepper Spray
Pepper spray is a useful non-lethal option. The spray relies on a concentrated supply of capsaicin, a chemical derived from chili peppers, to pack a powerful sting. Pepper spray is a lightweight and convenient deterrent for potential offenders.
Law enforcement officers across the United States began using pepper spray for self-defense in 1973. It can be safely used to subdue violent or uncooperative individuals. A security guard using pepper spray must get close enough to the troublesome individual to discharge the spray. Anyone that comes in contact with the pepper spray will feel eye pain, a boiling sensation, and temporary blindness. The effects of pepper spray can last up to 45 minutes, giving security personnel enough time to get help from local law enforcement.
Baton
Batons are used to help slow down an intruder without killing them. When used correctly, the wand can stop an intruder in their tracks. All security guards wishing to use a baton must be properly trained to use one.
Taser
A taser is an excellent choice for your security guards. Your security guard will need to be within 15 feet of the suspect to stop the individual. The taser should prevent the suspect from leaving and help the security guard until backup arrives. If you choose to have your security officers carry tasers, you will want to make sure that they receive full training in the use of these devices.
The Benefits of Using Non-Lethal Weapons
To avoid liability lawsuits, keep non-lethal weapons in your security arsenal. You can learn more about the proper use of these weapons by taking a series of  You will want to have a complete strategy with your entire staff to ensure that your business is safe. This includes using the right guard patrol strategy, as well as a technology-enhanced guard tour. Protecting your security guards and any patrons is vital, so make sure that your staff isn’t left unprepared.
Quality Continuing Education Courses for Security Guards
The National Investigative Training Academy, Inc. provides continuing education and pre-licensing courses for any individual wishing to improve their skills and become better security guards. NITA’s curriculum is Board-certified and State-approved. All classes are online, so all you need is internet access and an email account. Call us today at (800) 730-6482 to find out how our programs can help you.
Our enrollment counselors are here to answer any questions you might have about our state- and board-approved status, pre-licensing training, or professional development programs.
How to Become an Armed Security Guard (Training & Requirements)
